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Continuous Integrations and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
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CI/CD (Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment) It is an essential practice in Devops and SRE that automates and improves the software development life cycle. Here are a detailed explanation:
- Continuous Integration (CI):
- What is it?: CI is the process of automatically integrating and testing the code of multiple developers in a shared repository. Every time someone performs a modification, automatic tests are executed.
- What is: the changes are integrated regularly, which reduces conflicts and allows to detect early errors. The quality of the code is ensured and the development accelerates.
- Continuous Deployment (CD):
- What is it? The changes are implemented without manual intervention.
- What is: a rapid and reliable software delivery is guaranteed. Errors are detected and corrected before reaching production.
- ADVANTAGES OF CI/CD:
- Fast delivery: It allows to launch new features and corrections quickly and constantly.
- higher quality: Automatic tests reduce errors and improve stability.
- Less risk: Changes are gradually implemented, reducing the impact of unexpected problems.
- Efficiency: Automates repetitive tasks, saving time and resources.
- How to apply it:
- Use CI/CD tools such as Jenkins, Travis Ci, or Gitlab Ci to automate tests and deployments.
- Configure pipelines that define how the tests are executed and how the software is displayed.
- Integrate CI/CD in your development workflow and collaborate closely with development and operations teams.
CI/CD is essential to guarantee the reliability, speed and quality in software development in the Divops and SRE disciplines.